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Title Context-based Surface Pattern Completion of Ancient Pottery
Authors Stefan Lengauer, Reinhold Preiner, Iván Sipirán, Stephan Karl, Elisabeth Trinkl, Benjamin Bustos, Tobias Schreck
Publication date 2022
Abstract Among various ancient cultures it was common practice to adorn
pottery artifacts with lavish surface decoration. While the applied painting
styles, color schemes and displayed mythological content may vary greatly,
the presence of simple patterns which appear in a repetitive manner can be
observed across civilizations and periods. Such pattern sequences generally
are arranged in a structured manner in ornament bands or columns that extend
over the entire surface of the object. Due to the poor conservation state of
many cultural heritage objects, parts of the surface are oftentimes badly
damaged or missing altogether. Yet, if the majority of a pattern sequence is
preserved, this information can be leveraged to approximate its missing
parts. We present an approach that allows the fully automatic determination
of the generation rule inherent to a repetitive surface pattern. Based on
this generation rule and the preserved patterns from the same pattern class
we propose a workflow for reconstruct missing or damaged parts of the
surface painting. We evaluate our approach by applying it to a selection of
pottery from ancient Peruvian and Greek cultures, showing that our automatic
approach is able to handle a variety of problem cases.
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Pages 107-115
Conference name Eurographics Workshop on Graphics and Cultural Heritage
Publisher Eurographics Association
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