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Title Poor Man's Hardware Security Module (pmHSM): A Threshold Cryptographic Backend for DNSSEC
Authors Francisco Cifuentes, Alejandro Hevia, Francisco Montoto, Tomas Barros, Javier Bustos-Jiménez
Publication date 2016
Abstract The DNS Security Extensions (DNSSEC) add a new layer of
security
based on public-key infrastructure: each DNS record is digitally signed to
verify the authenticity of the answer. However, the introduction of DNSSEC
has an impact in the operational workflow of DNS systems: (i) signatures
have an expiration date, hence the records must be periodically signed and
(ii) key management tasks can be overwhelming. These are problems specially
for DNS zones with several records (for instance a Top Level Domain). The
adoption of Hardware Security Module (HSM) is an option to provide highly
secured keys and signature management. Nevertheless HSM is expensive and
hardware can fail. We present a novel system based on threshold
cryptography, called Poor Man's Hardware Security Module (pmHSM), which
provides the signature components of an HSM over inexpensive commodity
hardware to support the operational signing workflow of DNSSEC. This
approach significantly improves security and availability of the overall
system since the secret key is left beyond the reach of malicious
compromises, it is spread among several independent nodes of the
system.
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Conference name Latin America Networking Conference
Publisher ACM Press (New York, NY, USA)
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